Authors: Zabegalina S. V., Kirillova T. V.
Citation: Zabegalina S. V., Kirillova T. V. Features of the Personal Sphere and Level of Prognostic Ability of Cadets of the Academy of the Russian Federal Penitentiary Service as Factors of their Adaptation. Psychopedagogy in Law Enforcement. No 1(72). 2018. Pp. 47–54. DOI: 10.24411/1999-6241-2018-11009.
Для цитирования: Забегалина С. В., Кириллова Т. В. Особенности личностной сферы и уровень прогностических способностей курсантов Академии ФСИН России как факторы их адаптации // Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах. 2018. № 1(72). С. 47–54. DOI: 10.24411/1999-6241-2018-11009.
Abstract
This article discusses the results of the research of personal peculiarities (accentuations of character, extraversionintroversion, sound judgement-intuition, logical thinking-feeling, sound judgement/planning-impulsivity, control locus level), behavioural trends, prognostic abilities of the cadets of the Federal Penitentiary Service. It is shown that for the individuals dealing with extreme activity there are objectively determined distinctions of these or those features due to the type of activity (specialty), gender, age and tenure. Thus, the subjects dealing with extreme activity of correlation with internality in achievement field and field of failures besides the traditional internality have general internality which is closely connected with behavioural tendency “suspiciousness” (according to Leary T.) and planning (according to Keirsey D.). The primary “feminine” trait among future military officers is friendliness, as for future officers of penitentiary service, it is altruism. There are gender differences according to some indicators revealed via Mann-Whitney criterion, for example, girls have higher indicators for “humble-shy” tendency. Personal prognostic abilities are directly connected with personal adaptation as it is them and striving to forecast the events, search of the necessary algorithm which help to feel more confident, contribute to personal psychological comfort and objectively lead to greater personal adaptation.
Keywords: personality, subject of teaching and professional activities, abilities to adaptation, prognostic abilities, internality, character accentuations, extroversion, introversion, planning, judgement, locus of control, behavioural trends.
References:
1. Kruk V.М., Karavaev A.F., Vinogradov М.V., Kаsperovich Yu.G. Actual problems of psychological work with law enforcement officers and professional psychological selection for service (review of coordination and methodical council materials).Psychopedagogy in Law Enforcement. No.3(66).2016.P.80–82.(In Russ.)
2. Sekach M.F.Person’s mental stability.Human capital. No.9.(57).2013.P.159–166.(In Russ.)
3. Rotter J.B.Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.Psychol. Monogr. Vol.80.No.1 (Whole No.609).1966.P.1–28.
4. Bazhin E.F., Golynkina E.A., Etkind A.M.Survey of the subjective control level.Moscow, 1993.16p.(In Russ.)
5. Practical psychologist workbook: an efficient professional activity technique.A handbook for professionals working with personnel.Bodalev A.A., Derkach A.A., Laptev L.G., Moscow, 1996.400 p.(In Russ.)
6. Mikhailova V.K., Karavaev A.F.Evaluation of psychological features of graduates.Psychopedagogy in Law Enforcement.No.2(22).2004.P.52–58.(In Russ.)
7. Sochivko D.V.Psychodynamics of personality in extreme conditions of live activity.Doctor of psychological sciences thesis.Moscow, 2003.355 p.(In Russ.)
8. Zabegalina S.V.Psycho-acmeological factors of adaptation of military universities cadets (e.g.the Ulyanovsk higher military engineering school of communication).Candidate of psychological sciences thesis.Ulyanovsk, 2005.303 p.(In Russ.)
9. Babushkin G.D.Correlation between thinking and efficiency of upcoming extreme activities.Psychopedagogy in Law Enforcement. No.3(66).2016 P.49–51.(In Russ.)
10. Zabegalina S.V.Specificity of processing information in intuitive thinking and forecasting.Cherepovets State University Bulletin. No.4.2011.P.123–128.(In Russ.)
11. Myers I.B.McCaulley M.H., Quenk N.L., Hammer A.L.(MBTI Manual (A guide to the development and use of the Myers Briggs type indicator).1998.P.131.
12. Leary T.Interpersonal Diagnosis of Personality: A Functional Theory and Methodology for Personality Evaluation.Resource Publications, 2004.1957.538 p.
13. Rean A.A.Psychology of studying personality.St.Petersburg, 1999.288 p.(In Russ.)
Submitted: 11.11.2017
