Adaptation of the Cadets of the Higher Educational Institutions

Authors: Gaponenko M. V., Troyak E. Yu., Ivanov A. А.

Citation: Gaponenko M. V., Troyak E. Yu., Ivanov A. А. Adaptation of the Cadets of the Higher Educational Institutions of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters in the Changing Cultural Educational Environment. Psychopedagogy in Law Enforcement.  Vol. 24, No 3(78). 2019. Pp. 283–288. DOI: 10. 24411/1999-6241-2019-13006

Для цитирования: Гапоненко М. В., Трояк Е. Ю., Иванов А. А. Адаптация курсантов вузов системы МЧС России к смене культурно-образовательной среды // Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах. 2019. Т. 24, № 3(78). С. 283–288. DOI: 10. 24411/1999-6241-2019-13006

Download article: Adaptation of the Cadets of the Higher Educational Institutions  of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination  of Consequences of Natural Disasters in the Changing Cultural  Educational Environment

Abstract

Introduction. The improved level of life of the officers of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters has caused youth interest in service and learning at the higher educational organizations of the Ministry. Meanwhile, the level of school graduates’ readiness for the conditions and requirements of studying at educational organizations of the ministry has decreased. Therefore, a relevant area of the research lies in the scholarly visions of cadets’ adaptation in the changing cultural educational environment systematized by the authors. Materials and Methods. To analyze and collect the data the authors used the method “Cadets’ Adaptation”, a psychological questioning of 60 judgments the cadets are to respond to according to the degree of their agreement (from 1 to 3) followed by the analysis of the results. The questioning covered 423 cadets from 1-5 courses of the Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy who anonymously participated in it. The methods used are content-analysis of the documents, psychological questioning. Results and Discussions. Under study are the problems of adapting cadets of fire-technical higher educational institutions to the learning, scientific research and professional service arising in the changing cultural educational environment and conditions of life activity which directly influence the formation of future officers of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters. The paper describes the results of questioning the learners of the Academy according to the method “Cadets’ Adaptation” and proves that the level of the learners’ adaptation depends on the life conditions before their entering the Academy and their ethnicity. The authors outline the activities which will contribute to the higher level of adaptation among the cadets enrolled in the mentioned educational organizations. The prospects suggested in the paper lie in the creation of specialized classes at schools which will help form motives, value meaningful attitudes, moral culture, and comprehension of complying with the order and discipline, the feeling of collectivism, diligence and patriotism in future cadets. Conclusions. First-year cadets’ adaptation is influenced by their pre-entrance life conditions, ethnicity, culture, cultural customs and traditions.

Main Provisions:

  1. Cadets’ successful learning, scientific research and service depend on the level of their adaptiveness to the new cultural educational environment.
  2. Cadets’ adaptation to the new cultural educational environment depends on the life conditions before their entrance to the higher educational institution of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters.

(Fig. 1. Level of Adaptiveness of Cadets at the Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy of the State Fire Service of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters)

(Fig. 2. Level of of Adaptiveness of Cadets at the Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy of the State Fire Service of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters according to the region and ethnicity)

Keywords: cadets’ adaptation, cadets’ adaptiveness; changing cultural educational environment; cadets’ readiness for learning and scientific research; fire-technical specialists’ training; higher educational institutions of the Russian Ministry for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters

19.00.07 Pedagogical Psychology

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Submitted 19.11.2018